The Tower of London is not a single tower but a complex of buildings begun by William the Conqueror in 1066. It has served as a royal palace, a prison, a place of execution, an armoury, a treasury, and a zoo. It is the most complete medieval fortification in Britain and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The Crown Jewels
The Crown Jewels — displayed in the Jewel House — are the highlight of any visit. The Imperial State Crown, worn by the monarch at the State Opening of Parliament, contains 2,868 diamonds and is carried on its own velvet cushion. The queue to see the jewels moves via travelator so no one lingers too long.
The Beefeaters
The Yeoman Warders — popularly known as Beefeaters — are ceremonial guardians who live within the Tower. They give excellent free tours, richly laden with stories of executions, escapes, and intrigue. The last tour of the day is often the best attended and most theatrical.
Combining With Tower Bridge
The Tower of London and Tower Bridge are immediately adjacent. Combining both in a single visit is straightforward and highly recommended. The riverside walk between them — along the Thames Path — offers excellent views of the bridge from the north bank.
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